Sylhet which is a panoramic canvas of green landscapes has become the witness of a shocking accident that occurred on 26 November 2022. There were only a handful of occasions when I came across a vibrant young woman, Farzana Rikta, my neighbor, who fell victim to a devastating fire at her home. Once known for her cheerful demeanor and aspirations for a successful career, Rikta's life took a drastic turn as she faced severe burns, and underwent numerous surgeries, including skin grafting and plastic surgery.

The sharpest memory is that Rikta is a cheerful, happy, and lively girl who used to have lunch with her classmates while sitting in the canteen inside the premises of her college. Since her childhood, she always aspired to pursue a good career. But, the harsh ridicule of destiny completely shattered her dream, and the entire picture of her life reversed. She couldn't return to the college campus where she was in her first year before the tragic accident. It was very much painful for her as she couldn't resume her studies, due to facing the severity of injuries.

The fateful day unfolded as Rikta, in a hurry to attend a lab class, experienced a gas cylinder explosion while cooking. It was the biggest explosion that caused the fire to explode, and she immediately caught on fire. She started running outside but lost consciousness, someone had the presence of mind to wrap her in a blanket and throw her to the ground.  She had been taken to the nearest hospital and then shifted to the burn intensive care unit in Dhaka.  

Once, I came up to see her immediately after the accident at The Dhaka Burn Institute and found her injuries so extensive, that she was put into a medically induced coma, and cannulated. She had third-degree burns to approximately 60% of her body, including her face, neck, chest, shoulder, stomach, hands, arms, etc. 

The burns were so severe that everyone from Sylhet came to see her in Dhaka, nobody thought she would survive. She was in a coma for about six weeks, during which time she caught pneumonia and had to use a ventilator to dislocate her breathing. She had to go through full-depth skin grafting and plastic surgery in a coma.

I felt a deep sense of sadness, grief, and hopelessness after I saw the survivor Rikta in a vulnerable state. Imagining the pain and suffering Rikta is going through my empathy led to a heightened sense of compassion and a desire to be supportive. There I found some of her relatives among them one was saying “What’s the point of keeping her alive? Better God might take her.' This is the reality that horrific burn fighters have to face in society. In every sense, she had been getting treatment from society as redundant.

Having heard that Rikta had been discharged from the Hospital and moved to her house, I went to see her. Rikta told me one of the hardest realities she was dealing with, was getting used to how she had looked since her accident. She was scared that no one, not even her dearest one would look at her without difficulty like before, but she knew that she had to learn to deal with people staring with harsh comments. Other than the pain of the surgeries this unkindness has been the hardest challenge to overcome.

On another occasion, I noticed her, after making a rare recovery and being discharged from the hospital she had to work on balance, walking up and down stairs, grasping and holding things with her hands and fingers, stretching her mouth, and learning how to speak clearly. Nothing could stop her in her way to achieve success.

She started piecing her life back together and aspires to build and strengthen connections within their communities. She gathered the courage to face the aggressive people of this society and started her journey as a rights activist, and it is also where she found her passion. She finished her graduation and master's in Law to understand the legal rights of disabled people. Invariably, these occasions were punctuated by proof that she cared about her academic career.

She opened a nonprofit NGO to give training to disabled women in society to empower them in the society. Amidst the pain, some people's positive inspiration and a way of viewing life have raised her motivation. Her mother and grandparents have been a great support in her life journey, assisting at every step.

At one point, she thought she wouldn't be able to complete her education. Her parents were distressed. However, her determination did not disrupt. She made an effort. One after another, several surgeries, operations, and the intensity of physical pain of bearing those, which could not decline her self-confidence. The strong aspiration to grow led her to pursue a Master's degree in Law. Finally, to complete the long arc, she sacrificed her whole life to contribute to charitable causes, support fellow survivors, or engage in activities that promote healing. She personified perhaps the last generation of fire victim women who didn’t stay inside homes in fear by confronting the harsh social criticism. Instead, she stands as an inspiration for fire survivors, challenging societal norms and becoming a beacon of hope.



 The writer is a Senior Human Resource Manager at Uttara Crescent Hospital &

Former Lecturer at Southeast University